autocad lt draw simple 3d model
Developer(southward) | Autodesk |
---|---|
Initial release | December 1982 (1982-12) |
Stable release | 2022 / March 24, 2021 (2021-03-24) |
Operating arrangement | Windows, macOS, iOS, Android |
Available in | fourteen languages |
List of languages English, High german, French, Italian, Spanish, Korean, Chinese Simplified, Chinese Traditional, Japanese, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, Czech, Polish and Hungarian | |
Type | Computer-aided design |
License | Trialware |
Website | world wide web |
AutoCAD is a commercial computer-aided design (CAD) and drafting software application. Adult and marketed past Autodesk,[1] AutoCAD was commencement released in December 1982 every bit a desktop app running on microcomputers with internal graphics controllers.[2] Before AutoCAD was introduced, almost commercial CAD programs ran on mainframe computers or minicomputers, with each CAD operator (user) working at a divide graphics last.[3] AutoCAD is too available as mobile and web apps.
AutoCAD is used in industry, by architects, project managers, engineers, graphic designers, city planners and other professionals. It was supported by 750 training centers worldwide in 1994.[i]
Introduction [edit]
AutoCAD was derived from a plan that began in 1977, and then released in 1979[4] called Collaborate CAD,[five] [6] [7] also referred to in early Autodesk documents every bit MicroCAD, which was written prior to Autodesk's (and then Marinchip Software Partners) formation by Autodesk cofounder Michael Riddle.[eight] [9]
The kickoff version by Autodesk was demonstrated at the 1982 Comdex and released that December. AutoCAD supported CP/One thousand-fourscore computers.[10] As Autodesk's flagship production, by March 1986 AutoCAD had become the virtually ubiquitous CAD program worldwide.[11] The 2022 release marked the 36th major release of AutoCAD for Windows and the 12th sequent yr of AutoCAD for Mac. The native file format of AutoCAD is .dwg. This and, to a lesser extent, its interchange file format DXF, take become de facto, if proprietary, standards for CAD data interoperability, particularly for second drawing exchange.[12] AutoCAD has included support for .dwf, a format developed and promoted by Autodesk, for publishing CAD information.
File formats [edit]
Filename extensions [edit]
AutoCAD's native file formats are denoted either by a .dwg
, .dwt
, .dws
, or .dxf
filename extension.
The primary file format for 2nd and 3D drawing files created with AutoCAD is .dwg
. While other third-political party CAD software applications can create .dwg
files, AutoCAD uniquely creates RealDWG files.[13]
Using AutoCAD, any .dwg
file may be saved to a derivative format. These derivative formats include:
- Drawing Template Files
.dwt
: New.dwg
are created from a.dwt
file. Although the default template file isacad.dwt
for AutoCAD andacadlt.dwt
for AutoCAD LT, custom.dwt
files may be created to include foundational configurations such every bit drawing units and layers. - Drawing Standards File
.dws
: Using the CAD Standards characteristic of AutoCAD, a Cartoon Standards File may exist associated to any.dwg
or.dwt
file to enforce graphical standards. - Drawing Interchange Format
.dxf
: The.dxf
format is an ASCII representation of a.dwg
file, and is used to transfer data betwixt various applications.[14]
Features [edit]
Compatibility with other software [edit]
ESRI ArcMap 10 permits export as AutoCAD drawing files. Civil 3D permits export every bit AutoCAD objects and as LandXML. Third-party file converters exist for specific formats such as Bentley MX GENIO Extension, PISTE Extension (France), ISYBAU (Germany), OKSTRA and Microdrainage (UK);[15] also, conversion of .pdf files is feasible, notwithstanding, the accuracy of the results may be unpredictable or distorted. For example, jagged edges may appear. Several vendors provide online conversions for free such every bit Cometdocs.
Linguistic communication [edit]
AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT are available for English, German, French, Italian, Castilian, Japanese, Korean, Chinese Simplified, Chinese Traditional, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, Czech, Polish and Hungarian (also through additional language packs).[16] The extent of localization varies from total translation of the product to documentation only. The AutoCAD command set is localized as a part of the software localization.
Extensions [edit]
AutoCAD supports a number of APIs for customization and automation. These include AutoLISP, Visual LISP, VBA, .Cyberspace and ObjectARX. ObjectARX is a C++ form library, which was also the base for:
- products extending AutoCAD functionality to specific fields
- creating products such as AutoCAD Architecture, AutoCAD Electrical, AutoCAD Civil 3D
- third-party AutoCAD-based application
At that place are a big number of AutoCAD plugins (add-on applications) available on the awarding store Autodesk Commutation Apps.[17] AutoCAD's DXF, drawing exchange format, allows importing and exporting drawing data.
Vertical integration [edit]
Autodesk has besides adult a few vertical programs for discipline-specific enhancements such as:
- Advance Steel
- AutoCAD Architecture
- AutoCAD Electric
- AutoCAD Map 3D
- AutoCAD Mechanical
- AutoCAD MEP
- AutoCAD Plant 3D
- Autodesk Civil 3D
Since AutoCAD 2022 several verticals are included with AutoCAD subscription every bit Industry-Specific Toolset.
For case, AutoCAD Compages (formerly Architectural Desktop) permits architectural designers to draw 3D objects, such every bit walls, doors, and windows, with more intelligent data associated with them rather than unproblematic objects, such every bit lines and circles. The data tin can be programmed to correspond specific architectural products sold in the construction industry, or extracted into a data file for pricing, materials interpretation, and other values related to the objects represented.
Additional tools generate standard 2d drawings, such as elevations and sections, from a 3D architectural model. Similarly, Ceremonious Blueprint, Civil Pattern 3D, and Civil Design Professional person support data-specific objects facilitating easy standard civil engineering calculations and representations.
Softdesk Civil was developed every bit an AutoCAD addition by a visitor in New Hampshire chosen Softdesk (originally DCA). Softdesk was acquired past Autodesk, and Civil became Land Evolution Desktop (LDD), later renamed Land Desktop. Ceremonious 3D was later adult and Land Desktop was retired.
Variants [edit]
AutoCAD LT [edit]
AutoCAD LT is the lower-cost version of AutoCAD, with reduced capabilities, first released in November 1993. Autodesk developed AutoCAD LT to accept an entry-level CAD package to compete in the lower price level. Priced at $495, information technology became the first AutoCAD product priced below $1000. It was sold directly by Autodesk and in reckoner stores unlike the total version of AutoCAD, which must be purchased from official Autodesk dealers. AutoCAD LT 2022 introduced Desktop Subscription service from $360 per year; as of 2018, three subscription plans were available, from $50 a month to a iii-year, $1170 license.
While there are hundreds of small differences between the total AutoCAD bundle and AutoCAD LT, there are a few recognized major differences[eighteen] in the software's features:
- 3D capabilities: AutoCAD LT lacks the ability to create, visualize and render 3D models every bit well every bit 3D printing.
- Network licensing: AutoCAD LT cannot exist used on multiple machines over a network.
- Customization: AutoCAD LT does non support customization with LISP, ARX, .NET and VBA.
- Direction and automation capabilities with Sail Set Manager and Activeness Recorder.
- CAD standards management tools.
AutoCAD Mobile and AutoCAD Web [edit]
AutoCAD Mobile and AutoCAD Web (formerly AutoCAD WS and AutoCAD 360)[xix] is an account-based mobile and web application enabling registered users to view, edit, and share AutoCAD files via mobile device and web[xx] using a limited AutoCAD feature set — and using cloud-stored cartoon files. The program, which is an evolution and combination of previous products, uses a freemium business model with a costless programme and two paid levels, including various amounts of storage, tools, and online access to drawings. 360 includes new features such every bit a "Smart Pen" mode and linking to 3rd-party cloud-based storage such equally Dropbox. Having evolved from Flash-based software, AutoCAD Web uses HTML5 browser technology available in newer browsers including Firefox and Google Chrome.
AutoCAD WS began with a version for the iPhone and subsequently expanded to include versions for the iPod Bear on, iPad, Android phones, and Android tablets.[21] Autodesk released the iOS version in September 2010,[22] following with the Android version on Apr 20, 2011.[23] The program is available via download at no cost from the App Store (iOS), Google Play (Android) and Amazon Appstore (Android).
In its initial iOS version, AutoCAD WS supported drawing of lines, circles, and other shapes; creation of text and annotate boxes; and management of colour, layer, and measurements — in both landscape and portrait modes. Version one.3, released August 17, 2011, added support for unit typing, layer visibility, area measurement and file direction.[20] The Android variant includes the iOS feature set forth with such unique features as the ability to insert text or captions by vox command as well as manually.[23] Both Android and iOS versions allow the user to save files on-line — or off-line in the absence of an Internet connection.[23]
In 2011, Autodesk announced plans to migrate the majority of its software to "the cloud", starting with the AutoCAD WS mobile application.[24]
Co-ordinate to a 2013 interview with Ilai Rotbaein, an AutoCAD WS production manager for Autodesk, the name AutoCAD WS had no definitive meaning, and was interpreted variously as Autodesk Spider web Service, White Sheet or Piece of work Space. [25] In 2013, AutoCAD WS was renamed to AutoCAD 360.[26] Later, it was renamed to AutoCAD Web App.
Pupil versions [edit]
AutoCAD is licensed, for free, to students, educators, and educational institutions, with a 12-month renewable license available. Licenses acquired before March 25, 2022 were a 36-month license, with its last renovation on March 24, 2020.[27] The student version of AutoCAD is functionally identical to the full commercial version, with 1 exception: DWG files created or edited past a student version accept an internal bit-flag set up (the "educational flag"). When such a DWG file is printed by whatsoever version of AutoCAD (commercial or student) older than AutoCAD 2022 SP1 or AutoCAD 2022 and newer, the output includes a plot postage/imprint on all 4 sides. Objects created in the Student Version cannot exist used for commercial use. Student Version objects "infect" a commercial version DWG file if they are imported in versions older than AutoCAD 2022 or newer than AutoCAD 2018.[28]
Ports [edit]
Windows [edit]
AutoCAD Release 12 in 1992 was the first version of the software to support the Windows platform - in that case Windows 3.i. Afterward Release fourteen in 1997, support for MS-DOS, Unix and Macintosh were dropped, and AutoCAD was exclusively Windows supported. In full general whatever new AutoCAD version supports the electric current Windows version and some older ones. AutoCAD 2022 to 2022 support Windows seven up to Windows 10.[29]
Mac [edit]
Autodesk stopped supporting Apple's Macintosh computers in 1994. Over the adjacent several years, no uniform versions for the Mac were released. In 2010 Autodesk announced that information technology would once once again back up Apple's Mac Bone X software in the future.[30] Most of the features found in the 2012 Windows version tin can be institute in the 2012 Mac version. The primary deviation is the user interface and layout of the program. The interface is designed then that users who are already familiar with Apple tree's macOS software will detect information technology similar to other Mac applications.[22] Autodesk has as well born various features in order to take full reward of Apple tree'south Trackpad capabilities as well as the full-screen mode in Apple's Bone X Lion.[21] [22] AutoCAD 2012 for Mac supports both the editing and saving of files in DWG formatting that will permit the file to be compatible with other platforms besides the OS X.[21] AutoCAD 2022 for Mac requires Mac OS X ten.11 (El Capitan) or later.
AutoCAD LT 2013 was bachelor through the Mac App Shop for $899.99. The full-featured version of AutoCAD 2013 for Mac, withal, wasn't available through the Mac App Shop due to the price limit of $999 set up by Apple. AutoCAD 2022 for Mac was available for purchase from Autodesk's web site for $4,195 and AutoCAD LT 2022 for Mac for $1,200, or from an Autodesk authorized reseller.[30] The latest version bachelor for Mac is AutoCAD 2022 as of January 2022.
Version history [edit]
See likewise [edit]
- Autodesk 3ds Max
- Autodesk Maya
- Autodesk Revit
- AutoShade
- AutoSketch
- Comparison of computer-aided pattern software
- Design Web Format
- Feature creep
- LibreCAD – cross-platform, free and open source 2D CAD
- FreeCAD – cross-platform, gratis and open source 3D CAD
- BRL-CAD – cantankerous-platform, free and open source 3D CAD
References [edit]
- ^ a b "Autodesk, Inc". FundingUniverse. Lendio. 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2012.
- ^ "Affiliate 8 : Autodesk and AutoCAD" (PDF). Cadhistory.net . Retrieved 2016-03-30 .
- ^ "Chapter two : A Cursory Overview of the History of CAD" (PDF). Cadhistory.net . Retrieved 2016-03-thirty .
- ^ Riddle, Michael. "Well-nigh". Archived from the original on 27 Oct 2016. Retrieved 24 January 2014.
I've been building CAD products for over 29 years now, starting with Collaborate for the Marinchip 9900 released back in 1979, i of the starting time PC-based CAD programs available. Interact went on to become the architectural basis for the early versions of AutoCAD. I was one of the original 18 founders of that visitor.
- ^ "The Fascinating Story of How Autodesk Came to exist (Function 1)". 2012-01-07.
- ^ "Michael Riddle's Thoughts » Most". Archived from the original on 2016-x-27. Retrieved 2013-02-25 .
- ^ "Mike Riddle'due south Prehistoric AutoCAD".
- ^ Walker, John (1 May 1982). "Information letter #v". Retrieved 24 January 2014.
- ^ Yare, Evan (17 February 2012). "AutoCAD'southward Ancestor". 3D CAD World. Retrieved 24 January 2014.
- ^ One Company's CAD Success Story, InfoWorld, three December 1984, retrieved 19 July 2014
- ^ "Part 2 CAD/CAM/CAE", 25 Year retrospective, Computer Graphics World, 2011, retrieved 29 March 2012
- ^ Björk, Bo-Christer; Laakso, Mikael (2010-07-01). "CAD standardisation in the structure manufacture — A process view". Automation in Construction. Building data modeling and interoperability. 19 (four): 398–406. doi:10.1016/j.autcon.2009.eleven.010. ISSN 0926-5805.
- ^ "RealDWG Platform Technologies". Autodesk Developer Network. Autodesk. Retrieved January 14, 2022.
- ^ "Well-nigh Importing and Exporting DXF Files". AutoCAD User'southward Guide. Autodesk. Retrieved Jan 14, 2022.
- ^ "AutoCAD Civil 3D 2011 Drawing Compatibility" (PDF). AutoCAD Civil 3D 2011 User'south Guide. Autodesk. Apr 2010. pp. 141–142. Retrieved January 29, 2013.
- ^ "AutoCAD 2022 Language Packs | AutoCAD | Autodesk Cognition Network". cognition.autodesk.com . Retrieved 2020-03-26 .
- ^ "AutoCAD Commutation Apps". Autodesk. Retrieved eleven August 2013.
- ^ "Questions and Answers" (PDF). Images.autodesk.com . Retrieved 2016-03-30 .
- ^ "Adieu AutoCAD 360, Hello AutoCAD Mobile!". benchmarq. 20 Feb 2017.
- ^ a b Autodesk. "AutoCAD WS". iTunes Preview. Apple. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
- ^ a b c Ozler, Levent. "AutoCAD for Mac and AutoCAD WS application for iPad and iPhone". Dexigner. Dexigner. Retrieved xxx September 2011.
- ^ a b c Ozler, Levent. "AutoCAD for Mac 2012: Built for Mac OS X Lion". Dexigner. Dexigner. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
- ^ a b c Ozler, Levent. "AutoCAD WS for Android". Dexigner. Dexigner. Retrieved xxx September 2011.
- ^ Thomson, Iain. "Autodesk Shifts Design Apps to the Cloud". The A Register. The A Register. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
- ^ "AutoCAD WS: Moving Forward". Augi Autodesk Users Group International, January 29th, 2013. Retrieved 26 Apr 2013.
- ^ Shaan Hurley (21 May 2013). "AutoCAD WS is now AutoCAD 360". Between the Lines. Autodesk.
- ^ "Term length for Educational Licenses | Search | Autodesk Knowledge Network". knowledge.autodesk.com . Retrieved 2020-07-eighteen .
- ^ "Overview of Plotting". Retrieved 19 March 2016.
- ^ "Arrangement requirements for AutoCAD 2022 | AutoCAD | Autodesk Cognition Network". Knowledge.autodesk.com. 2015-12-16. Retrieved 2016-03-19 .
- ^ a b Clark, Don (16 August 2011). "Autodesk Adopts Apple App Store for Mac Software". The Wall Street Journal . Retrieved 30 September 2011.
Farther reading [edit]
- Hurley, Shaan. "AutoCAD Release History". Between the lines.
- "Mike Riddle & the Story of Interact, AutoCAD, EasyCAD, FastCAD & more". DigiBarn Computer Museum . Retrieved 12 November 2016.
- "Near". Michael Riddle'southward Thoughts. Archived from the original on 27 October 2016. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
- Plantec, Peter (7 January 2012). "The Fascinating Story of How Autodesk Came to Exist (Part one)". Studio Daily. Admission Intelligence.
- Grahame, James (17 May 2007). "Mike Riddle'southward Prehistoric AutoCAD". Retro Thing.
External links [edit]
Wikibooks has more than on the topic of: AutoCAD |
Wikimedia Eatables has media related to AutoCAD. |
- Official website
wallerappruirenve.blogspot.com
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AutoCAD
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